THE DIVORCEE (1930) --- A picture rich as The
Divorcee can be got at from numerous directions, foremost its place among most
daring of precodes. Head-on treatment of marital infidelity makes this a bold
one even in modern context. Better analysis was supplied by Mick LaSalle and
Mark Vieira in books each wrote on the precode era. As to star Norma Shearer,
there's no need spending words to furthercelebrate her icon status. What
Divorcee-struck me this time was lifestyles of the rich and idle that serve as
backdrop to marital combat engaged by Shearer and husband Chester Morris. These
are perpetual partiers with nary a visible means of support. They're gathered
at a first reel's mountain cabin where bootleg drink flows and open limousines
await the trip home. Even tragedy during latter slows them down but a jot,
though effects are forcefully felt through the rest of the story.
The Divorcee was released in April 1930, months
after the Crash, still within a year of it, but ahead of a Great Depression's
fullest impact. There likely were scenes to better explain what work, if any,
characters engage (as a still above suggests), but final editing maybe tookmuch
of it out. What's front/center then, is details of nightlife and attendant
leisure. Revelers move in a pack, searching always for fresh excitement. One novelty
seeker dons costume of an organ grinder, with pasted mustache and nose
appliance, Robert Montgomery crouched to formal-dress monkey stance. It's all
most peculiar and utterly unlike anything encountered in life, or maybe such
was commonplace among folk untouched by the Crash. Enough precodes depict said
way of life to make me suspect The Divorcee and like others at least somewhat represent
privileged reality. Montgomery and retinue are never out of evening wear. They
visit a delicatessen at 4 AM for turkey legs, Bob on first name basis with the
clerk --- were certain delis nightly stopover for swells exiting clubs and
shows? If so, that must have been some good life.
Norma Shearer is told her now ex-husband has
decamped to Paris
and books passage therestraightaway. Contestant for her hand Conrad Nagel
drifts aboard a yacht for a time indeterminate and nowhere is it suggested that
money could be an issue. Even Chester Morris losing his job amounts to nothing
serious, a drunken carouse on the continent figured to relieve what ails him.
Would audiences maintain sympathy for divorcee Norma and her problems when life
among she and pals were so commodious otherwise? Evidently they did, for The
Divorcee was a notable success, as were others in Shearer's mad whirl of a
precode cycle (which lasted unto the end of that era and March 1934's Riptide).
People went to movies so they could observe gracious living, whatever grinding
circumstance awaited them at home. The Divorcee sums up how unreal a world
picture people, particularly ones at MGM, occupied.
LIVE WIRES (1946)--- Here's where the Bowery
Boys morphed to that popular name that would brand the rest of their comedic
output fromproducer/releasing Monogram Pictures. The mould wasn't set as I'd
prefer, less lamebrain comedy and more low-level gangsterism at hand for the
gang to combat. Sach actually has a job and wears double-breast suits, not a
circumstance fans would wish on him, while Gorcey gets at times annoying in
born screw-up and fist-flying mode. Still, Live Wires is Bowery Boys at
something like physical prime. We can, as of '46, buy fact of their (comparative) youth
and accept continuing use of "Boys" to designate them. Good character
people are along in what amounts to guest spotting, Mike Mazurki notable as
virtual reprise of his Moose Malloy from Murder, My Sweet. BB's are fun for
curiosity satisfied, if not laughs delivered. The arc of this long series is useful
means by which to chart evolution and eventual demise of "B"
filmmaking.
EIGHT IRON MEN (1952)--- Among Stanley Kramer's
output for Columbia,
most of which lost money, but what diverse entertainments these were. The eight
iron men include talent on ascent and at least one try-out that wouldn't catch
fire (first-billed Bonar Colleano, a Brit star who'd work mostly there). Lee
Marvin is happily the sergeant in command, his perf a preview of what 60's
super-stardom would look and sound like. Eight Iron Men is largely a
single-set, feature length conversation based on a play by Harry Brown (who
also wrote The Sniper), sort of WWII's take on Journey's End. War is indeed
hell, but not over-stated as such. Enough combat pics had been along by 1952 to
tamp down message and keep focus on mission at hand, to wit the seven's effort
to rescue iron man # 8 from mudhole pin-down. Pretty good if you'll forgive
leisure pace, and beginner Marvin's a wow. The usual fine Columbia transfer, via TCM.
THE CONSTANT NYMPH (1943)--- Opportunity
knocks for second-tier Warner players not showcased in similarly lush King's
Row, both Nymph and Row striking me as high drama labs for most promising
contractees. Alexis Smith, Brenda Marshall, Jean Muir, and Joyce Reynolds never
had roles so rewarding as here, a stage on which each could demonstrate gifts
not utilized in formula Warner work more typically their lot. Charles
Boyer and JoanFontaine were outside talent ideally brought to bear on a
delicate story WB dressed to fullest "A" elegance. Outdoor settings
are replicated inside cavernous stages per wartime necessity. The remove from
reality works better than if they'd gone on location. War is never mentioned in
the Euro-neverland depicted, or maybe Nymph takes place sooner. Blur as to time
and place allowed Warners to hold this for a year while topical and combat
stuff played out. What a kick to have such a bright ornament reemerge after all
these years, The Constant Nymph having been buried thanks to literary rights
expired. It won't disappoint either, given approach in the right spirit. A
concert-worthy score by Erich Wolfgang Korngold was all we had of Nymph for
several generations, excerpts being part of a 1972 Charles Gerhardt album of
Korngold music. The Constant Nymph is happily available from Warner Archive,
and shown regularly on TCM.
APRIL FOOL (1924)--- "Jimmy Jump" was
the name Hal Roach gave Charley Chase for an initial go at starring shorts that
ill-fit everyman quality CC would project, for who'd heard of a chap next door
going by Jimmy Jump? It wasn't long before abandonment of that and embrace of
"Charley" as all-purpose label, and for sometime talkies ahead,
"Mr. Chase." His character was full-formed early in this series, and
there'd not be variation for the rest of a career doing shorts. Charley here is
the earnest young man who's a chump for April 1 trickery that borders cruel at
times, his the only presence we sympathize with. Even thelove interest
(would-be) deals him dirt. Early Chases oft-survive, if at all, in 16mm prints
made for long-ago home markets. April Fool, with a fine score by David Knutson,
is part of Milestone's Cut To The Chase DVD collection, which I'll look forward
to entire-watching over weeks to come.
TEXANS NEVER CRY (1951)--- I'm for western
sidekicks getting into occasional jams, but Pat Buttram sprayed by a skunk
twice? That's extreme even by dagnabit standard of lowliest sagebrush comics,
but boss Gene "Artery" (as Pat sometimes called him) evidently
thought it yoksome enough to use in Texans Never Cry, and who knows?, maybe
1951 crowds agreed. Gene became in ways surlier by time he independent-rode for
Columbia
release. He horns into other folk's business from an opening scene (series
westerners had tendency to do that) and picks fighting with a bystander heavy.
Another character refers to Gene as "abrupt," which fits, and suits
me fine, Gene being not so goody-goody as age and truculence took hold (and
I've read thatwas off-camera case as well). He'll not shrink from romancing
bad girl Mary Castle to get goods on local villainy that seeks to counterfeit
Mexican lottery tickets (wonder who dreamed that up). Texans Never Cry iscrackerjack Autry --- wall-to-wall action and
song with Lone Pine scenic values and production equal to A's being done
elsewhere (livelier too than many of them). Seen in HD on Retroplex.
As I'm sure you're well aware, John, Warner Home Video finally released (after about 5 years of deliberation), Volume 1 of the Bowery Boys on DVD about a week ago. Included in the 1st volume (12 movies on pressed disks, not made-on-demand, as expected),is "Live Wires" which, as you say, is sort of an aberration in the series in that it plays more like a Gorcey solo vehicle than the typical Leo-Huntz team up. I believe this is because "Live Wires" was adapted from an old Monogram story property that had previously done service twice before as vehicles for Eddie Quillan and Ray Walker, both of whom portrayed pugnacious skip tracers (a role easily adapted to Gorcey), with the rest of the gang sort of unceremoniously lumped into the proceedings. As a callow youth who thought that the (later) manic histrionics of Huntz Hall in this series was just about the epitome of hilarity, I still could appreciate this entry as a chance for Gorcey to do something resembling a solo star turn -- like a poor man's James Cagney (even if it meant that Hall was reduced to a poor man's version of Allen Jenkins). Still, it is a curious maiden entry for a series purportedly about the Bowery Boys; almost as if Leo was trying to totally usurp his co-stars (maybe that new over-the-title billing really went to his head?).
I remember a prize line from "The Divorcee", something like "From now on, you are the only man to whom my door is closed!" The message is pretty racy, but the wording just seems less than intense.
Amused that most films about erring husbands end with the wife getting him back . . . and this is presented as a victory and blessing for the wife.
I'd never heard of EIGHT IRON MEN before, but would it be correct to say that the woman on the poster has, at best, a very minimal connection to the main plot of the film?
The Bowery Boys' LIVE WIRES is indeed an aberration because Monogram needed to make it super-quick and thus had to use an existing script. Gorcey had just walked out on Sam Katzman and the East Side Kids, and Monogram still owed exhibitors one picture on the 1945 contract. So LIVE WIRES went on the 1945 books, and Monogram then settled on its usual four Bowery Boys titles a year.
Same thing happened in 1956, when Gorcey left the series abruptly: only one picture had been delivered on the 1956 contract. That's why Gorcey's successor Stanley Clements made three pictures to finish the obligation, and he was well enough received for the series to be renewed for another year.
4 Comments:
As I'm sure you're well aware, John, Warner Home Video finally released (after about 5 years of deliberation), Volume 1 of the Bowery Boys on DVD about a week ago. Included in the 1st volume (12 movies on pressed disks, not made-on-demand, as expected),is "Live Wires" which, as you say, is sort of an aberration in the series in that it plays more like a Gorcey solo vehicle than the typical Leo-Huntz team up. I believe this is because "Live Wires" was adapted from an old Monogram story property that had previously done service twice before as vehicles for Eddie Quillan and Ray Walker, both of whom portrayed pugnacious skip tracers (a role easily adapted to Gorcey), with the rest of the gang sort of unceremoniously lumped into the proceedings. As a callow youth who thought that the (later) manic histrionics of Huntz Hall in this series was just about the epitome of hilarity, I still could appreciate this entry as a chance for Gorcey to do something resembling a solo star turn -- like a poor man's James Cagney (even if it meant that Hall was reduced to a poor man's version of Allen Jenkins). Still, it is a curious maiden entry for a series purportedly about the Bowery Boys; almost as if Leo was trying to totally usurp his co-stars (maybe that new over-the-title billing really went to his head?).
I remember a prize line from "The Divorcee", something like "From now on, you are the only man to whom my door is closed!" The message is pretty racy, but the wording just seems less than intense.
Amused that most films about erring husbands end with the wife getting him back . . . and this is presented as a victory and blessing for the wife.
I'd never heard of EIGHT IRON MEN before, but would it be correct to say that the woman on the poster has, at best, a very minimal connection to the main plot of the film?
The Bowery Boys' LIVE WIRES is indeed an aberration because Monogram needed to make it super-quick and thus had to use an existing script. Gorcey had just walked out on Sam Katzman and the East Side Kids, and Monogram still owed exhibitors one picture on the 1945 contract. So LIVE WIRES went on the 1945 books, and Monogram then settled on its usual four Bowery Boys titles a year.
Same thing happened in 1956, when Gorcey left the series abruptly: only one picture had been delivered on the 1956 contract. That's why Gorcey's successor Stanley Clements made three pictures to finish the obligation, and he was well enough received for the series to be renewed for another year.
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