Classic movie site with rare images, original ads, and behind-the-scenes photos, with informative and insightful commentary. We like to have fun with movies!
Archive and Links
grbrpix@aol.com
Search Index Here




Friday, January 24, 2014

Richard Dix Pioneers The Dual-Identity Hero


This Public Defender (1931) a Dark Knight Arrived Early

The title makes it appear that Richard Dix is playing, well, a public defender, as in courtrooms, but there's nary a scene set there, as what Dix really does is vigilante work on behalf of ones wrongfully accused, his heavy hand dropped on slippery bank officers (a mission Depressioners could readily endorse). I imagined how Dick could don a mask and cape and pretty much become Batman, but how ludicrous would a costumed hero look to reality-based 30's with grown-ups making and watching movies? Dix's Alfred the butler equivalent is shared by Paul Hurst and glory be, Boris Karloff, who gets to talk and act vaguely sinister. Being RKO in a slow patch, Public Defender kind of drags, but its idea is sound, and much better could have been made of it. Dix is more a silly goose than we're accustomed to, but that's largely a dissolute disguise to disarm his opponents. Vigilante themes always tread lightly in US films, there being apprehension of viewers adopting such policy for themselves. "Taking the law into your own hands" remains largely no-no, despite a Code's otherwise collapse. The theme was hot potatoes in 1931 largely as result of a well-known Chicago case where local businessmen established their own cabel to combat runaway vice, this having been dramatized by MGM earlier in the year with The Secret Six. RKO took advantage of a burner still hot and sold Public Defender in terms of "Drama Lifted Boldly From Headlines Of Today's Newspapers." Their pic, however, never gets violent beyond scuffles and a dead man left by one of the heavies, Dix's character little more than occasional distraction to villainy and ultimate helpmate to police, reassurance for a status-quo and would-be censors.

7 Comments:

Blogger Robert Fiore said...

This is nothing to do with the subject of this post, it's just a question that popped into my mind that you would be able to answer. What was the last regular commercial Hollywood film that was in black and white? We are in a period where essentially every commercial movie is made in color unless it's an artistic statement or an affectation or an evocation of period or an old time movie spoof. What was the last American commercial black and white movie released before basically everything was in color?

10:41 PM  
Blogger Rick said...

I saw this on TCM a few years back and was astounded by the very strong proto-Batman feel of the thing. I can't help wondering if Bob Kane didn't see this and store it away till it morphed into the comic book superhero.

1:32 AM  
Blogger aldi said...

" ......... how ludicrous would a costumed hero look to reality-based 30's with grown-ups making and watching movies?"

Truer words were never spoken. The gradual infantilization of Hollywood would provide material for an engrossing, if depressing, book. I've always liked Richard Dix since first encountering him in Cimmaron. His acting style is unspologetically of his era but that's much of his charm for me.

2:05 AM  
Blogger John McElwee said...

That's a good question, Robert, to which I have no definitive answer. About all I could do is guess and probably be wrong. I do remember going to see "The Last Picture Show" and thinking this might be the last B/W mainstream movie we'd see, but then came "Paper Moon," and later on "The Elephant Man," and then "Schindler's List," and so on and on ...

And to Rick ... another proto-Batman for me is the first (and best) reel of "The Bat Whispers," which looks like Batman comic panels brought to life, and years before any were drawn.

Aidi, I am so with you about Richard Dix, and consider his performance in "Cimarron" one of the most dynamic of the early sound era. Dix is always welcome in Greenbriar's screening cave.

6:25 AM  
Blogger reprobates said...

Bob Kane admitted that THE BAT WHISPERS was one of his inspirations for the Batman comic, and yes, you can indeed see the artistic similarities between the film and the strip.

Infantilization of Hollywood? Scratch the word Hollywood and put in America, who do you think is the audience for all those super-hero movies? I'd love to see everything run by grown-ups again.


RICHARD M ROBERTS

8:26 AM  
Blogger Robert Fiore said...

The Last Picture Show I would say is well within the time where essentially everything is in color. I was just hoping it was something you knew right offhand. Doing my own work, looking at IMDB top 100s, I think it might be In Cold Blood in 1967. That might be the last big hit studio movie where a movie being in black and white was a normal thing. There's Night of the Living Dead in 1968, but that's a special case and of course isn't a major studio movie. By 1965 and 1966 it's still sort of normal , but it's down to a trickle.

12:42 PM  
Blogger Kingsley Candler said...

My vote would be for YOUNG FRANKENSTEIN (1974)which would certainly not have worked its magic had it been shot in color(especially color by Deluxe, which oddly enough was the lab film stock choice of hundreds of 16mm "airline" prints, and those that survive are now all faded to some low degree of magenta or pink).

12:42 AM  

Post a Comment

<< Home

grbrpix@aol.com
  • December 2005
  • January 2006
  • February 2006
  • March 2006
  • April 2006
  • May 2006
  • June 2006
  • July 2006
  • August 2006
  • September 2006
  • October 2006
  • November 2006
  • December 2006
  • January 2007
  • February 2007
  • March 2007
  • April 2007
  • May 2007
  • June 2007
  • July 2007
  • August 2007
  • September 2007
  • October 2007
  • November 2007
  • December 2007
  • January 2008
  • February 2008
  • March 2008
  • April 2008
  • May 2008
  • June 2008
  • July 2008
  • August 2008
  • September 2008
  • October 2008
  • November 2008
  • December 2008
  • January 2009
  • February 2009
  • March 2009
  • April 2009
  • May 2009
  • June 2009
  • July 2009
  • August 2009
  • September 2009
  • October 2009
  • November 2009
  • December 2009
  • January 2010
  • February 2010
  • March 2010
  • April 2010
  • May 2010
  • June 2010
  • July 2010
  • August 2010
  • September 2010
  • October 2010
  • November 2010
  • December 2010
  • January 2011
  • February 2011
  • March 2011
  • April 2011
  • May 2011
  • June 2011
  • July 2011
  • August 2011
  • September 2011
  • October 2011
  • November 2011
  • December 2011
  • January 2012
  • February 2012
  • March 2012
  • April 2012
  • May 2012
  • June 2012
  • July 2012
  • August 2012
  • September 2012
  • October 2012
  • November 2012
  • December 2012
  • January 2013
  • February 2013
  • March 2013
  • April 2013
  • May 2013
  • June 2013
  • July 2013
  • August 2013
  • September 2013
  • October 2013
  • November 2013
  • December 2013
  • January 2014
  • February 2014
  • March 2014
  • April 2014
  • May 2014
  • June 2014
  • July 2014
  • August 2014
  • September 2014
  • October 2014
  • November 2014
  • December 2014
  • January 2015
  • February 2015
  • March 2015
  • April 2015
  • May 2015
  • June 2015
  • July 2015
  • August 2015
  • September 2015
  • October 2015
  • November 2015
  • December 2015
  • January 2016
  • February 2016
  • March 2016
  • April 2016
  • May 2016
  • June 2016
  • July 2016
  • August 2016
  • September 2016
  • October 2016
  • November 2016
  • December 2016
  • January 2017
  • February 2017
  • March 2017
  • April 2017
  • May 2017
  • June 2017
  • July 2017
  • August 2017
  • September 2017
  • October 2017
  • November 2017
  • December 2017
  • January 2018
  • February 2018
  • March 2018
  • April 2018
  • May 2018
  • June 2018
  • July 2018
  • August 2018
  • September 2018
  • October 2018
  • November 2018
  • December 2018
  • January 2019
  • February 2019
  • March 2019
  • April 2019
  • May 2019
  • June 2019
  • July 2019
  • August 2019
  • September 2019
  • October 2019
  • November 2019
  • December 2019
  • January 2020
  • February 2020
  • March 2020
  • April 2020
  • May 2020
  • June 2020
  • July 2020
  • August 2020
  • September 2020
  • October 2020
  • November 2020
  • December 2020
  • January 2021
  • February 2021
  • March 2021
  • April 2021
  • May 2021
  • June 2021
  • July 2021
  • August 2021
  • September 2021
  • October 2021
  • November 2021
  • December 2021
  • January 2022
  • February 2022
  • March 2022
  • April 2022
  • May 2022
  • June 2022
  • July 2022
  • August 2022
  • September 2022
  • October 2022
  • November 2022
  • December 2022
  • January 2023
  • February 2023
  • March 2023
  • April 2023
  • May 2023
  • June 2023
  • July 2023
  • August 2023
  • September 2023
  • October 2023
  • November 2023
  • December 2023
  • January 2024
  • February 2024
  • March 2024
  • April 2024
  • May 2024
  • June 2024
  • July 2024
  • August 2024
  • September 2024
  • October 2024
  • November 2024
  • December 2024