Showmen Sell It Hot #5
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| Glasses Given Out So Viewers Can Watch Once-Only 1991 TV Run of Hondo in 3D |
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| Producing Partners John Wayne and Robert Fellows |
HONDO (1954) --- Why did they take away 3D televisions? Were we being punished for something? There’s eerie effect to corporations that make a policy decision, all hands down with it. Guess I'm out of luck when my present 3D-enabled TV wears out. There are old sets at eBay and places, but I’m skittish where it comes to second-hand, especially where they travel through mail and you can’t be sure about proper packing of leviathan flat screens. I spoke with a prominent retailer and they said there were complaints about condition/quality and it was not worth the effort of fielding them. “Lack of content and waning consumer interest” are also said to have been factors for dropping the 3-D option. Projection TV with goggles give too dark an image like theatres when attempt was made to revive depth during the seventies and eighties. So why do I carp over 3D in a column about Hondo, when we can’t access Hondo on 3D anywhere? I’d like knowing why that is but must assume “consumer interest” is gone. Remember aberrant occasion when Hondo ran on 1991 television in 3D, some sort of tie-in with 7-11 stores? I didn’t watch for never much liking red-green specs. Hondo and Dial M for Murder are probably the best 3D features not taken up with monsters and spacemen. There was myth for years that because Hondo was released late in 1953, it played mostly flat for the fad having passed. Robert Furmanek and team debunked that, plus theatre-front evidence here suggests brisk business for Hondo at least at its Palm Theatre engagement. It was profitable for Warners and producing Wayne-Fellows. All-night shows at the Palms permitted closure from 6 am till 10:45 am. That’s punishing hours for anybody. Figure they had three shifts at minimum. Hondo like a number of westerns compared itself with great ones past, in this case The Covered Wagon, Red River, and Shane. The Covered Wagon by then would have been stuff of long-ago legend, but then again, it was only thirty years past, and that seems but blink of an eye. The ad's “New” 3D, seen through “Wonderful New Glasses” seems to acknowledge problems had with the old ones, and indeed they were not infrequently a problem. We may assume Slaves of Babylon was pretty punk after thrill of Hondo, Slaves flat and formulaic, but there was option to walk out, as many undoubtedly did after getting money’s worth that was Hondo.
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| The Sting Selling Hot with Poster Art by Richard Amsel |
THE STING (1973) --- For a picture so celebrated in its day, I wonder how many under-sixties know from The Sting, let alone ever saw it or would be inclined to. Robert Redford recalled how he rented the video to amuse a grandchild staying over the weekend. To the elder’s embarrassment if not surprise, The Sting just lay there. Would it for other sharer’s offspring as well? The Sting needs concentration, over two hours of it, and I wonder if that’s beyond a viewership for whom any feature seems much for moderns to get through. Here was a Best Picture winner dubbed the perfect smart amusement, humor but with high stakes, a puzzle to flatter our attention and intelligence. Civilians say movies should just “entertain,” this to me implying that no film can satisfy beyond a humblest goal. The best films give joy measurable not just from a first time seen, but forward via memories and repeat looks where affection only grows. Do classics have a simpler definition? The Sting belongs to 1973 as does American Graffiti and Jaws to their respective years. I don’t know anyone who enjoyed these but have renounced them since, each pleasing to a level few features achieve then or now. I say this today but what of ten years hence with the seventies gone farther out with tide? We measure affection for 60’s features by how close a current generation embraces them at You Tube. YT deepest-dishers go back no further than The Godfather it seems, save for James Bond and scattered genre titles.
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| Deliberate Retro Look for Art Inserts Throughout Credits and Body of The Sting |
Give us another decade and chances are the eighties and nineties will predominate, that being but natural, say analysts. First responders to any popular culture take away most fervent love, but still I’d ask: Can anyone way back, since, or now, revere King Kong, Meet Me in St.Louis, or She Wore a Yellow Ribbon as certain ones among us do? For viewership in 1973, The Sting staged fiction set less than forty years prior, the mid-thirties within clear memory of many who saw the movie, a condition akin to us and something depicting the late eighties. Would that seem so profoundly distant as the era The Sting recreated? Time and change can convulse or barely register. We might say things are not so different as they were forty years ago yet argue life in a first couple months of 2020 was as it never would be again, for reasons obscure already to many that are younger. Everyone has their own idea of landmarks, assignment of same a matter of personal choice and circumstance. Universal’s Blu-Ray of The Sting has an hour-long documentary that was done in 2005. Almost all of principals, save director George Roy Hill, were still around and eager to talk. Now they’re pretty much gone, writer David S. Ward among survivors. I see he taught three courses at Chapman University in Orange, Ca. Does he still, at eighty, instruct hopefuls how to pen a script good as the one he did for The Sting? Is The Sting in 2026 a highest mark to aim at, or would students need to be acquainted with, then convinced of it as ideal distillation of story and characters? We speculate on present-day chance The Sting or something like it might have with studios, but look what’s become of studios, indeed Hollywood, both seeming now to sleep with fishes.
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| Foreign Art is Variation on Domestic Nostalgia Emphasis, but Note Flared, Low-Hanging Cuffs |
David S. Ward is best recalled for The Sting, but gravy may have flowed more from Major League plus two sequels he penned. A surprising lot of writers (or should it surprise?) ended up teaching, presumed feathers in academia caps that hire them. It makes sense that writers would eventually teach others to write. How many great scripts does even a great talent have in him/her? Consider luck it needs for any newcomer to sell one, never mind more. Same with producers. Tony Bill from The Sting is still with us, him once male ingenue acting support, switched to producing where real success in Hollywood lay. Bill taught too, returned to acting, was known to help writing newcomers. He is eighty-five this year, reminder again of how long ago The Sting was. Astounding comeback the 1973 film enabled was for Scott Joplin, who unknowingly and seventy-five years earlier supplied music for The Sting. Success of the score was not quaint, retro, camp, or ironic, Joplin accompany a latter-day hit that needed no apology or explanation, being fresh as was heard and enjoyed during the nineteenth century. I wondered if Joplin was tabbed for films since The Sting and found but shorts, minor use here/there, but no showcasing like in 1973. Has opportunity been missed? Might illuminate to know how much Joplin generates in Spotify listens, other stream sources for music old and new. Are his themes used by those who score for silent features? I’d say they’re missing a bet if they don’t.










18 Comments:
Brightness is the key with 3D projectors. I have three Optoma 3D projectors. The one I most use has 3500 ANSI Lumens and that's fine. I have one with 4500 Ansi Lumens for when I really want something extra. The other has 3200. I use a 150 inch pull down BIG screen. It is wonderful. All of these are available at low prices on Amazon.
A pissy review of Martin Scorsese's HUGO in 3D Blu-ray is what killed the 3D Blu-ray release of HONDO. The Wayne estate was for it. A "knowing expert" is the death of a lot of things.
Thankfully, Robert Furmanek and The 3D Film Archive have done incredible work bringing 3D motion pictures of every stripe from soft porn to classic features to 3D Blu-ray. Others have helped. Too bad Twilight Time closed shop but thanks to them I have MISS SADIE THOMPSON in 3D.
OWL 3D gives us the opportunity to create 2D to 3D conversions that are terrific. Andrew Murchie and his associates at EYEPOP3D are working miracles. Bela Lugosi in 3D in WHITE ZOMBIE is wonderful as is Mario Bava's BLACK SUNDAY.
I have been pouring over old trade magazines. The public has always loved 3D. It is the "knowing experts" that have been and continue to be the problem.
I bought several 3D cameras from China that got me started filming in 3D. Then I bought several Sony 3D Bloggie Cameras plus a Sony HDR TD10 camera that is wonderful.
3D is here to stay despite the nay sayers. When those 3D TV's were released there was not much that could be seen but that has changed. There is now a lot of stuff, good stuff, available. Killing 3D TV's killed a couple of 3D TV channels which was a real bummer.
I'm still hoping HONDO gets a legit 3D Blu-ray release. That broadcast 3D version in anaglyph is available. It is not much to look at. The 3D is dialed down. The picture was cut for TV.
A friend poured through the haystack of video versions of Warner and Sony owned titles yet to get a Legit 3D digital release. He found the needles of quite a few titles.
Buy yourself a good 3D projector. There is a lot of stuff available that you will want to see as much as I do. DEVIL'S CANYON and THE FRENCH LINE are two of them. ROTTWEILER 3D is another. THE PHANTOM OF THE RUE MORGUE in true 3D is a treat Warner is denying us but we are not to be denied. HOUSE ON HAUNTED HILL and LAST MAN ON EARTH if 3D from EYEPOP are terrific.
Joplin's big-time soundtrack success in 'The Sting' served to also "typecast" his music as being of that past era, the first third of the 20th Century ( the "player piano era"); I seem to recall a movie named "Ragtime" which featured it as well, also set in its era, and starring Jimmy Cagney - but other than that, it seemed to become simply another part of 20s and 30s music for old-time record fans to enjoy and people trying to sell new collections of old 78 rpm music on LP records and various tape formats to market.
And I entirely agree with Mr. Hartt re: 3-D. It's great to have.
I re-watched THE STING recently and would agree---it does not play that well now. It looks pretty much studio bound (not always a bad thing but it gives the film a low budget look). It is definitely a film that plays best before a large audience, especially the twist ending. But once you know that twist much of the fun is gone. It certainly played forever here in Richmond at the Willow Lawn theater. It did revive Scott Joplin music but like any fad it wore out its welcome.
And another question: why were so many 70's films set in the 1930s?
The music is called ragtime.
One thing that can ruin a good period movie for me is hairstyles. I saw THE STING a couple years after it came out and noticed no one wore their hair in the 30's like Newman and Redford TRUE GRIT was my father's favorite film but Campbell and Darby's hairstyles took a lot of oomph out of TRUE GRIT for me. The 70's period films were rife with 70's hairstyles.
"Ragtime" was a big 1975 novel that became a big 1981 movie and eventually a very big 1998 stage musical. The musical is still frequently revived in regional productions, its size mitigating against long runs.
From the 1950s on Max Morath crusaded for legitimate ragtime music and Tin Pan Alley songs. You can still find reissues of his LPs, which include historically accurate ragtime piano (polite and formal as opposed to pizza parlor and honky tonk) to playful live shows where he sings and annotates songs like "If He Can Fight Like He Can Love".
Boomers have a longer pop culture database, in large part because of early television's appetite for film. We grew up with the entertainment of the Depression and WWII, plus Hollywood views of earlier history, so we had a rough sense of music and morals past. There is still vintage stuff on the air, but now there's a backlog of more recent stuff that dominates the schedules.
Dan Mercer likes HONDO, but he also REALLY likes HUGO in 3-D:
According to Wikipedia, a 3D restoration of "Hondo" played for a week at the Museum of Modern Art in 2015 and at Film Forum a year later. What a shame, though, that it never received a broader theatrical re-release in a modern 3D process. I would have loved to have seen it because it is really a very fine film. The story is strong, so are the performances--especially by John Wayne and Geraldine Paige--and it has a sense of epic grandeur that, to my mind, puts it on par with other westerns that may be better thought of for the reputations of their directors. John Farrow was an excellent studio director and this is a superb effort by him.
It would be doubly a shame, though, if "Hugo" raised a red flag on the commercial prospects of such a re-release. I loved that film when it came out, seeing it initially in a flat version and then again twice more in 3D. There was such a marvelous sense of fantasy created within a period and place that were already somewhat fantastic--that is, 1930s Paris--and rendered all the more so by the use of 3D, which gave the unique structures within it--automatons, train stations, darkened spaces in theaters--their own kind of reality. The performances of the young leads, Asa Butterfield and Chloe Grace Moretz were quite charming, Ben Kingsley was very good as Papa Georges, and Sasha Baron Cohen was a welcome surprise for his curmudgeonly station master.
I understand that "Hugo" didn't come close to making back its production and release costs, so there's that. Just the same, if I heard that "Hondo" would be coming back to a theater in 3D, I would be camping out by its door. Or, for that matter, if "Hugo" were to return.
When I was at USC during summer of 1975 and we were spending three days per week at Universal, the place seemed VERY retro in terms of projects and personnel ... GABLE AND LOMBARD plus W.C. FIELDS AND ME both in the works, then office/bungalows occupied by Hitchcock, Billy Wilder, Hal Wallis, Don Siegel, a real veteran's reunion spread across the lot.
Can't help thinking of AMERICAN GRAFFITI, THE STING, and finally JAWS, as sort of a tandem group, or at least as highlights from Universal's release schedule for those couple of years.
I watched Hondo on TV in 1991 on the small color set I had. I laughed at one of the 3D effects. Wayne`s bandanna wrapped around his neck was the one.
Delighted to hear again from Craig Reardon, his comments always a highlight and welcome coda to Greenbriar columns. Here is but Part One of thoughts lately expressed, and just this morning received, from Craig:
Hi John!
Just enjoyed perusing a couple of your columns I presume to have been of recent advent. Same wonderful writing fueled by enthusiasm and familiarity with the content.
I could spend some time here apologizing for having been scarce in your emails for QUITE some time but it would basically boil down to the all-purpose phrase we of a ‘certain age’ all grew up with, and that phrase is, “One thing after another”.
Just a very lean couple of reactions now to your ’new’ posts. First, and swiftly, I was very fortunate to have been able to attend a screening in 3-D of “Hondo” in the early ‘00s, attended by Michael Wayne’s widow Gretchen, who’d inherited stewardship of the Batjac holdings formerly overseen by her husband. This took place at the [so-called, but officially named] Goldwyn Theater, at the AMPAS headquarters in Beverly Hills, which by now must be familiar to many, many film fans via events that have taken place there for decades. I am not a member of the self-important AMPAS but they frequently stage events open to the general public that I have attended, and this was one such. BTW, the Goldwyn Theater was where I was fortunate to attend the first, and I mean first screening practically ever for the cast & crew (although I don’t think any actual cast members were there, but a hell of a lot of the American crew were) of “Star Wars” in May of 1977, two weeks prior to it being introduced to the world via wide bookings and taking off “to a galaxy far, far away” and a cataract of money for Mr. Lucas (who attended, dressed in a work shirt with the sleeves rolled back from his wrists and blue jeans!). That’s a vivid memory. But on an excusably lesser scale, so was this event—seeing “Hondo” in 3-D that evening, a good 25-ish years later. Mrs. Wayne gave a brief talk setting us all up as to the history of his unique item in the Wayne filmography, as I recall. I remember she repeatedly referred to him as “Grampa”, and it was on behalf of her mostly grown children, but it was still hard to think of John Wayne as anybody’s grampa! Members of the Wayne family who were present had an opportunity to stand up and be recognized.
Part Two from Craig Reardon:
The film appeared to have received a full restoration as it looked absolutely great. I don’t know—have no idea—if we were looking at a digital screening. The Academy’s Goldwyn Theater is equipped to show literally anything and everything as far as formatting. I just can testify it looked ‘perfect’. I’m going to guess it probably was a digital set-up because in 3-D the last thing you ever want is for one eye to go out of synch or god forbid one side to break down, film-in-projector fashion. Robert Burks who of course famously photographed Alfred Hitchcock’s films from the early ‘50s until “Marnie” in 1964 had shot this one. (And of course he also shot uncredited and therefore probably unknown portions of the ‘ur’ 3-D success story, “House of Wax”, also at his home studio of Warner Bros). The well-known shot of the Duke doing his patented lopsided walk from some distance from the camera into a medium shot or possibly even a loose closeup (I can’t remember exactly) all in genuine 3-D ws the best thing in the movie because it felt like John Wayne ca. 1953 (or whenever it was released) was really walking toward us all in the flesh! Great.
But of course the whole movie benefited from the special feeling of 3-D, including the love scene between Wayne and Geraldine Page in her more comely (sort of—not to be cruel, but…) youth. I want to say that Michael Pate might’ve been there but my less demented brain cells are telling me, “No, stupid, that was an interview on the Blu-ray of the movie!!” (Or was it a DVD? I’m slipping away, John…slipping…slipping!! But seriously, could be a regular DVD of “Hondo” is all that I own). Anyway, if you’ve not seen a real 3-D screening of “Hondo”…you deserve to! I actually thought that when WB began providing us nutty fans with marvelously restored 3-D versions of “House of Wax” and “Dial M for Murder” on Blu-ray almost right on top of one another that surely they’d soon get around to “Hondo”…but--they didn’t. And I have to imagine that the Wayne clan must’ve had something to do with it. Now, I do recall that all the stuff they put out under the Batjac banner on home video back around that time was…correct me if I’m wrong…Paramount stuff. But—then I recall that they put out “The High and the Mighty” (thankfully!) and that was another WB film. That’s the one that leaps to mind to contradict my assumption, but might’ve been others made through WB. But, you know, the mother lode they released included the likes of “McClintock” (and frankly I cannot remember what studio originally was involved with that), “El Dorado”, “Hatari” (both Paramount), “The Sons of Katie Elder” (not even a Batjac!—or, was it?), Paramount. I’m no expert at anything and that’s always my cheap escape hatch from being held accountable for my more ignorant claims! “Just an enthusiast!”—as I always cop out, but at least honestly.
Part Three from Craig Reardon:
As for “The Sting”, that was a very, very entertaining and first class item from Universal when new, and it is almost an existential shock to realize that both its attractive stars are gone now, and that the movie is so old—just like I am, and that’s another shock! Ugh. I do want to say however that its very attractive use of Scott Joplin music arranged and stitched together by [the also late, ughh] Marvin Hamlisch was not, I think, entirely an original notion. And why do I say this? Well, I say it on a hunch, because at that time I was attending a local community college and would drive back and forth to and from said college while always listening to my favorite radio station, KFAC. Today it’s—prepare for a big shock—rock ’n’ roll. I told you! I know—stunning, amazing, unheard of. (And this is bad parody and/or ‘satire’). But back then it was 24 hour classical. And that’s what I liked and that’s what I listened to. And it so happens that well before…I’d say at least a year or two, maybe three before…”The Sting” came out featuring Joplin’s attractive music, an lp record had come out with all of the same tunes used in Hamlisch’s underscore and then some, performed by a conductor and composer named Gunther Schuller, who’d (I think this is also true) arranged the piano originals for a small orchestra and recorded them for this album which he or the record company named after its source, what Joplin called the Big Red (or was it Black..?) Book.
At least that’s how I remember it. And the music was just as ingratiating and striking to classical listeners as it later became to moviegoers used as underscore. I think in fact that the album was a bestseller, and in the small world of classical music recordings this was a big deal. I think it’s quite credible as a supposition that Hamlisch bought and listened to this album, and it could have occurred to him that it would serve the movie well as a basis for his score. In other words I’m supposing he was the most likely connection for that. BUT! I think there is also very little doubt that for the mass audience, “The Sting” is what made Joplin’s wonderful music newly and widely famous. Very little question about it. However, I’m one of those die hard ‘credit where due’ types. Always have been. And I think Mr. Schuller, the probable first re-discover-er of Joplin’s expressive and sweet tunes which were reputedly first played in houses of “ill repute”, deserves a mention.
Best,
Craig
Terrific take by Craig Reardon. When "The Sting" was released, Marvin Hamlisch gave numerous interviews as part of the publicity push for it, about his arrangements of the Scott Joplin rags serving as the film score. If he was on a show, he would sit down at the keyboard and give the audience a taste of the music. I had never heard of Joplin before but was much taken by the delicate, upbeat syncopation of his rags. It was the music more than the stars which intrigued me enough to go see the film with that special girl in my life at the time.
Craig Reardon follows up on this morning's comment with more on Scott Joplin and the 70's rebirth of his music:
Hi John,
Quickly now, for a rare change, I took time a bit ago to read the Wikipedia entry about the late Gunther Schuller, which confirmed his interesting and versatile career and not only his work reviving pieces by Scott Joplin but his efforts on behalf of researching the beginnings of jazz and its development both as a popular and more serious minded art form.
Anyway, I found the name of the album I’d remembered hearing excerpts from (which is to say, whole pieces, vs the entire album played without pause) on the radio in the early ‘70s. The Joplin pieces. It was called “The Red Back Book”. I don’t know, and should’ve thought to read something about Scott Joplin himself, but that was either Joplin’s name for his collection of pieces or a literal description of his musical notebook. Interesting title regardless. Whatever I said it was called, was not quite right; this is the correct title, at least of the album recorded by Schuller with his dedicated ragtime orchestra he’d founded.
But!
There was a citation that he won a prize for the album, dating from 1974. So I looked up the release date for “The Sting”, and to my surprise and a little embarrassment it was released the year prior: 1973! So, which indeed came first? The chicken, or the egg? Schuller’s album—which I remember hearing prior to seeing “The Sting” (to the extent that I assumed even at that time that the album’s popularity had somehow influenced the film’s score), or the use of several of the same tunes in Hamlisch’s very good underscore? It has been pointed out that Joplin—and I hope I’m right about this at least!—wrote the music at a period in time well before the time the movie’s story takes place.
Another thing! And I meant to mention this, too. You know how the movie is given chapters, as it were? The final one being the titular reference, ‘The Sting’—? I also think that had a precursor. I remember seeing “The Fortune Cookie” in 1966, a Billy Wilder film which first paired Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau, and was a typical confection of funny with sentimental. (The latter of which Wilder always disingenuously denied, but it’s in almost all his work). The script was by Wilder and his long time preferred writing collaborator I.A.L. Diamond. I loved the movie then and I still like it very much. Anyway, the way they structured the movie was to intersperse superimposed chapter names…yeah, just like in “The Sting”, a good seven years later. In fact there’s one chapter which is also the title of their picture, ‘The Fortune Cookie’. But there are others that are just as witty. I think it’s very likely the screenwriter of “The Sting” ‘took a chapter’ from the masters, Wilder and Diamond.
Craig
This might be a good time to mention a terrific 1977 television documentary about Scott Joplin that was written and directed by Rudi Blesh, who as we know, also wrote a pioneering bio of Buster Keaton which was published in 1966. Blesh's program on Joplin is terrific, Blesh having done an (again) pioneering book about Ragtime and its history back in the early fifties.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c0DXPP6mJgM&t=595s
It's interesting that ad for HONDO goes all the way back to a silent picture, THE COVERED WAGON. Wonder how many reading it even knew about THE COVERED WAGON.
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