Halloween Harvest for 2026

 

Compare Here and Below If You Can Stand It ...

'Tis Another Spook Season --- Part One

Here’s Where We Spot AI From a Mile Away --- To collect lobby cards, you often  make do. Pinholes, scuff marks, even paint dabs can be fixed. Fading cannot. Cards sat often in the sun, displayed outdoors to damaging rays. It didn’t take long for Old Sol to do his harm. I got this group scene from Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and tried to kid myself it was OK, self-deception collectors often engage, but no, it was bleached and no denying. Still I’ve kept it because a pristine specimen would cost upward of five hundred, Holmes and Rathbone always a lure, plus being early Fox offering. For fun’s sake, I turned AI loose on the image and got result shown here. Such modern, no ... miracle, treatment looks better than that $500 original would, sharper anyway, except who'd pay $500 for such chromo? We want the real thing, faded even, if that’s all there is.

To Think Folks Took Such a Gallery for Granted Back Then ...

Bridal Bouquets --- For every screen fiend there’d be an eventual Bride(s), gateway to sex and procreating a Son of said fiend. Healthy progress in its way, whatever the unholy results. Barbara Payton as Bride of the Gorilla suggested possibilities undreamt of to then, she being Barbara Payton, and what was a gorilla for her other than slight step down from Tom Neal? We’d all give much to have been at the Capitol when Lon Chaney made his live-on-stage appearance. What did he do or talk about? Was it enough to merely s tand there and let us stare at him? Would have been for me, Lon after all the Wolf Man, Mummy, Count Alucard, classics still rotating heavy in the early fifties when Bride of the Gorilla made its rounds. Producer Jack Broder was the man who kept such favorites in circulation thanks to his “Realart” deal with Universal which dated back to the late forties. I’d like knowing what Chaney was paid for showing up at the Capitol. Somebody please tell us too where this Capitol was located. Small town or large? I’ll bet small, but probably within driving distance of Chaney home and hearth.

And Multiple Brides for Dracula --- He came, saw, seduced many a lass by 1960 when Hammer, if not distributing Universal, realized that sex was an only way to profitably sell a Dracula movie, the vampire king becoming long-in-the-teeth otherwise (Francis Lederer for UA’s “Return” … who cared?). Hammer had David Peel, older than he looked, but a champ conqueror of manifold maids, several to make up guest lists at Hammer reunions into a next century. This Memphis Screamiere at the Malco was historic. Management had wanted to preem The Mummy a previous year, but Universal said no, be patient, your time will come, which it did in 1960 for blockbuster Brides event. There is experiencing Brides of Dracula at home, a sharpest Blu-Ray, seeing it even at a theatre back in the day, but nothing would approach this one-of-a-kind extravaganza, evoked if not replicated by Greenbriar on 4/14/2007 and between covers of Showmen, Sell It Hot. Of all places on heaven or earth to have been at a particular juncture of time, this would stand tall.

Use What You Got to Look Like a Lot --- In the exhibition trade, you work with resources you have. For Halloween or horror theme, or sci-fi … well after all it’s the same pudding whipped different perhaps, but still standard recipe. Here was a manager with a 1956 show he probably didn’t know from any other shocker in and off the screen within a day or slightly more. Did local management figure Invasion of the Body Snatchers for an update on the 1945 Body Snatcher? That had done OK, and Boris Karloff was in it, so why not use an on-hand Frankenstein mask and horror gloves to march across lobby and street environs? This showman never knew from “seminal,” as we know Invasion of the Body Snatchers to be, but outlook then was very different. Any show of this sort went poof and was gone, then-audiences caring little more than men who booked and ran the film. Our Liberty used Invasion of the Body Snatchers for two days during mid-week, this a local equivalent to roadshowing for weirdies. I don’t believe Colonel Forehand kept a Frankenstein mask on hand. At least we never saw ushers wear one.

Low on Stars, But Here They Are --- Maybe not apropos to Halloween and horror, but being Star Wars is fantasy, and features a horror-associated player, here we go. How to bill a cast where most of that cast are unknown? This was summer 1977 remember, and no one knew from youths that “starred” in Star Wars. Peter Cushing and Alec Guinness, however, were stars, and where names are needed for the marquee, theirs would do. I like how Cushing went first. He’d been a jobbing British player for long after Guinness took pole position among UK luminaries, which ask yourself how many true such came out of Britain, at least until Sean Connery, and I’m talking worldwide mega-sort names. Cushing and Guinness were said to have received a percentage of Star Wars, enjoyed wealthy third acts as result. I wished while watching Star Wars that Cushing would be the principal villain and be active throughout the show, which wish came largely to naught. Also read where Mark Hamill showed up on days he didn’t work to grill Cushing about his previous work for Hammer and with Laurel and Hardy in A Chump at Oxford. Alec Guinness had a remarkable likeness to Stan Laurel and used it for early stage work. He also wrote Laurel “a gushing fan letter” in 1961 but never met the comedy great. Why not? ... for Stan was in the phone book. Perhaps Guinness being naturally shy had something to do with it.

This Jungle Was Greener Than Green --- Again more fantasy than straight-up horror, but when did Technicolor look so utterly fantastic as this, even on TCM where much comes across visually compromised to some degree or other. The Jungle Book was produced by Korda, filmed in Hollywood (1942). England shoot was hazardous due to war, especially hothouse handling here, color amidst wild, with animals wilder. Distinction of The Jungle Book is Sabu talking to, and with, wildlife. They understand and respond to him. Tarzan had same tricks but this played as something uncanny, and we buy it, or at least I did. Disney made The Jungle Book two decades later as a cartoon. Korda’s treatment was a lot more serious. It really should be available on a deluxe Blu-Ray with extras. United Artists distributed, but it looks like Janus/Criterion owns The Jungle Book now. Do they think it too obscure? You’ll not have a Technicolor experience like this anyplace else. Mark Vieira restored the color images above. One I believe was originally the cover for a soundtrack album, among earliest sold.

UPDATE (10/19/2026, 8:40 am): Ever-welcome Scott MacGillivray finds another Lon Chaney appearance on behalf of Bride of the Gorilla, "in Detroit, at the Capitol Theatre (a 24-hour grind house) and the Gratiot Drive-In, on October 10 and 11, 1951." Thanks as Always, Scott.

I Like the Above AI-Enhanced Gorilla Perhaps More Than the One in the Movie

More Halloween Horrors to come next week at Greenbriar.

Another round of thanks to Lou Lumenick for supplying a rare ad from Lon Jr.'s 10/19/51 appearance at the New York Theatre, "across Times Square" from the fabled Rialto, celebrated often at Greenbriar:

UPDATE (10/22/2013 --- Noon): Just came across a neat trade ad for a topic Greenbriar visited back in 2018, The Big Drive, all about Great War ravages with unexpurgated combat footage. Also freshened up the theatre fronts and marquees shown. Go see!

Count Your Blessings #7

 

Patriarch of All He Surveys Burt Lancaster was at a Disadvantage in Whatever Version of The Leopard Unspooled

CYB: The Leopard (1963)

THE LEOPARD (1963) --- Made the mistake of watching the 2003 standard DVD release in mistaken belief there was no Blu-Ray, learning subsequent that Criterion upgraded to Blu later on. The Leopard is like so many European features hobbled by necessity of an English language version to properly sell stateside. That meant dubbing of everybody aboard, even star Burt Lancaster, who though he spoke English during the Italian shoot, had to do-over his voice for Twentieth-Fox distribution, that version supervised by the actor along with American director Sydney Pollack. Result was a mess that couldn’t help being a mess, the original Technirama debased to standard scope projection with inferior Color by Deluxe Fox was using in the sixties as opposed to rich Technicolor Euro audiences got. Length was also reduced by 24 minutes, 185 minutes down to 161 for domestic dates (the Rome premiere actually ran 205 minutes). I looked at the 185 edition, then portions of the Fox job, mainly to hear Lancaster, understand now why The Leopard failed, at least in the US. There seemed no way this or any Euro effort, let alone such an epic as here, would survive the crossing. Everybody spoke in voices not their own, here and there, each using native language during shooting and having to leave final outcome to post-production techs. Such was reality of multi-lingual filming and distribution worldwide. Yes, Lancaster spoke English when he acted his role in Italy, but all that had to be post-post-dubbed by him once back in America, and imagine how difficult that was with director and Italian crew moorings lost. Lancaster had to essentially work alone and try to remember nuances of a performance he had given months before. Poor guy ended up badly dubbed by both others and himself. Alain Delon and Claudia Cardinale were major names with no little appeal to worldwide audiences, but neither were heard in America, substitute speakers the rule with actors suffering for the switch. Delon especially loses what conviction he’d have otherwise brought to the US version, having to rely, like Cardinale, and Lancaster, on whatever impact his physical presence could have. This was enough to some extent, for these players had visual appeal during shared peak period, but to rely upon that would not support The Leopard enough in most markets it played.

Want to Hear These Actors Speak? Go Find France's Edition of The Leopard

Lancaster could not speak Italian, Cardinale could not speak sufficient English to dub her part for US release, Delon in the same position. He and Cardinale were only heard in their real voices for the French language version, which is available on a Region Two Blu-Ray. That may be the closest to an authentic rendition of the film in circulation, but wait, Burt Lancaster did not speak French, so there goes that. Fact is most Europeans never got to hear the actual voice of Lancaster and many other major American stars, as they of necessity were dubbed for whatever of their films circulated offshore. As with silent features and many a talkie from Europe, I frankly find it more satisfying to “learn” the narrative from a couple of viewings, then turn off the subtitles and watch the shows sans reading from there on. Certainly it helps from a visual standpoint, and we can sense most of drama and conflict from character expressions, the tone and tenor of their voices, or whoever's voice has been grafted onto the action. In that sense, European films are essentially silent, enjoyed best where we approach them that way. 60's critics argued endlessly on dubbing vs. subtitles, neither camp emerging the clear winner. A general public spoke loudest perhaps ... they'd take neither. Euro receipts from The Leopard gratified, but reviews and boxoffice in the United States crashed, $673K collected in domestic rentals against $2.466 million spent on the negative (Italian producers bankrupted by the venture). Final loss recorded by Fox was $1.422 million. Darryl Zanuck had seen and evaluated footage as production went on, him back in charge as crisis of Cleopatra deepened. The Leopard was anything but Zanuck’s sort of movie, him baked from beginnings in narrative-centered oven where languor or distractions of any sort were shaved before he’d permit release, but Zanuck knew also that his way of work was largely finished, especially where confronted by European methods and philosophy. He was in this regard not unlike Burt Lancaster’s character in The Leopard.

Inapt Comparison to The Longest Day and Cleopatra Was Far From Ideal Way to Sell The Leopard in the US

Critics in the US would not support The Leopard, which based on what they had to look at was understandable. Lancaster and Pollack did the best they could with what they had, a near-hopeless commission. The Leopard suffered on all screens for a story and background (obscure Italian history) that viewers needed thick encyclopedias to follow. I never understood what conflicts were really about and had to rely on colors of opposing uniforms as to who shot who, but never did I fully grasp why. The one mass battle scene seems a disorganized mess, now-sharpness of a restored image revealing soldiers running aimlessly forward or backward without really engaging one another. Zanuck surely winced when he screened these dailies. Director Luchino Visconti was celebrated enough to go forward with much resource, but till then smaller films may not have prepared him to now stage outsized action. In fact, he had not wanted the fight footage but was obliged by producers wanting size to sell. Euro makers dreamed constantly of American markets they’d crack. It had been done, by Italians in fact with La Dolce Vita, but insistence on an American star was not enough to overcome so many obstacles to The Leopard’s success in English-speaking markets. For all attempts at action, this came off insistently like an art film, which meant mainstream housing would bypass it, Burt Lancaster or not in the lead. He hosted an effusive trailer but showmen smelled a rat. Maybe they remembered how he stiffed them before with art-inclined projects. Television was as cruel. ABC used The Leopard first on November 5, 1967, again May 12, 1968. Ratings bottomed out both times. This film like so many others was utterly wrecked by square-framed tubes, or maybe viewers were used to seeing mere 60%, if that, of intended images. I’ll confess to that being the case for me. Fox recovered $491K from televised exposure of The Leopard.

A Ballroom Tour-De-Force to Influence Many Films That Would Come Later

Even If You Lose the Story's Thread, There Still is Wonderment Just to Look At

What did we know of proper ratio at the time? There was a book I eagerly bought during run-up to new network offerings called “TV 68,” cost $1.25. A most critical section, which I more-less memorized, was “Movies on TV Are Better Than Ever,” NY Times critic Howard Thompson brief reviewing near-all features networks had scheduled for the new season. One was The Leopard, which Thompson started out praising, “strikingly artistic, moodful, and atmospheric tableau,” then out came the stiletto, “also slow and extremely remote.” Result was me skipping ABC's run. It was a school night anyway and I would not have been permitted to stay up (same thing happened, and more traumatically, with Shane). Considering Leopard length, it would have been midnight before embrace of Morbius, although I can imagine how much ABC chopped this offering to keep it out of AM hours. The Leopard would wait long to flower. Per often, Criterion got the job done. Their Blu-Ray is the best The Leopard ever looked, the US cut there as an extra but not restored. The Italian “legitimate” version now seems the only one serious cinephiles care to watch. I don’t say “Count Your Blessings” lightly here. The Leopard as rendered by Criterion is a rescue for what many consider a masterpiece, a till-then oblivion admirers thought The Leopard would never emerge from. Still a commitment to get through, but highlights are more than memorable, a final forty minutes centered on a lavish ball one of the outstanding highlights of sixties, or anytime, filmmaking. We see clear where inspiration for parts of The Godfather, The Deerhunter, Heaven’s Gate, and The Age of Innocence came from. They all learned from Visconti, though I’d not say any surpassed him.

Trade Talk #7

 

What Trades Told: Paramounts on Parade, Frank Wants Back In, and Adults Only Please

Re Broadway's legendary Paramount Theatre (interior above), how’s addressing sheer vast of the place, a closest millions came to entering a king’s palace, let alone as welcome guests, not sweeping ash but treated like royals manor born. I personally never stood in a so-called “movie palace,” crumbled remnants of a few, yes, a more sad than satisfying experience. Ever visit such ruins? They're like Pompeii after the eruption. In fact, preservationists are doing a better job keeping Pompeii intact these days. Once there was a collector’s show (1976) at a rundown Greensboro venue, promoter-in-part Don Key who used to publish the fabled Big Reel where we enthusiasts could buy 16mm. The onetime Paramount anchor now saw reels and old posters change hands in spacious common areas once pristine and filled with excited patronage. There was smell of decay about it, but what did we care so long as there was film plus paper to barter back and forth? Broadway’s Paramount Theatre was ultimate showcase for freshest product its corporate owner had to offer, the site a model to which others could aspire, but never equal. People who never knew luxury in their lives could come here and experience it. An admission bought far more than a feature plus live entertainment, however spectacular these were.

Walking upon plushest carpet, using facilities unknown at barely plumbed homes, what survives of such grandeur stilled images as published by trades, plus Paramount fronts and marquees photographed for whatever posterity they’d know. Then too were ads that once enticed, prices notably lowered following the war when receipts began falling as folks found other ways to dispose of dollars. Trades tried to assure a nervous industry that renewed prosperity was just around a late forties corner, but wiser heads knew better. How do you maximize profits while forced to lower admissions just to fill a fraction of your seats? Simple truth was movies not so entrancing as before. Neither were the live acts now that swing had passed its prime. Trouble was studio output much more costly to complete, then compete, for leisure dollars. You’d not dream it all could disappear, but consent decrees cruelly scattered the lot of Broadway palaces plus others of similar size at key sites throughout the country. Little is left of these monuments now, only ads, stills, to convince us they existed, a fact the harder to conceive with ever fewer of eyewitnesses to confirm that life was indeed once like this.

I'm Told the Paramount Even at Peak of Frank's Popularity Put Plants in the Audience to Shriek and Swoon for Him

Meet Danny and Meet Frank Again --- Trades didn’t tell it at the time but run-down-at-heels Frank Sinatra fairly begged old stand the Paramount Theatre to let him back in to live perform with Meet Danny Wilson, a Universal comparative cheapie that hoped to revive both Frank and musicals not necessarily the strength of this studio. The Paramount was by now a free agency for exhibition of films they’d choose rather than have them chosen by previous owner Paramount Pictures, entity formerly in control of this Broadway house plus 1,200 or so more across the country. That was then and this was now, choke collars off theatres and if you wanted a favor, like Frank obviously did, you took your hat in hand and called on Mr. Manager. Sinatra's relationship with the Paramount was good for multiple appearances at this acknowledged sweet spot of all presentation houses he graced over years since starting. It all came inevitably to accumulated good will, this true all over but especially so in exhibition. Tricks of the Trade were better called Trust of the Trade.

Swim In a Heated Morgan’s Creek --- Trade folk followed each other like hounds after meat. Word would get out of a selling device that worked and sniffers from however far would ape the scheme and be off to respective banks with reward. Far from resenting the purloin, showmen were flattered when brothers of the business took their example and ran farther with it, like for instance Miracle of Morgan’s Creek, a 1945 hot potato to declare censors defeated and come on in to wide open comedy forbidden till now. Who were they kidding really, though proof was in pudding whipped by Preston Sturges, who wrote-directed Morgan’s and made Miracle of beating prudes at their suffocating game. Did the Chicago Theatre here go too far? What if would-be patronage took the “Adults Only” tag serious? Storks a-flyin’ bespeak babies born, that of course what Morgan Creek’s Miracle was all about. Word spread fast that Betty Hutton’s character gets knocked up, but by which of many servicemen she kisses goodbye? It all seemed too good to be true for sauce seekers so far frustrated by Hollywood pulling in horns. Had a new day dawned for moviegoers?