New Category: Cartoon Carnival (#1)
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| I Could Have Grown to Accept Betty's Dog Ears as Half-Moon Earrings Had They Been Tendered as Such |
Cartoon Columns Should Be Shorter, So Here Goes ...
Decided to inaugurate a series for animation, and those being best where brief, let points stay nugget-size like candies enjoyed while watching.
Too Few Humans? Betty Boop began as a dog, at least had dog
ears. She did not appeal that way, not compared with what she became. Final form Betty was human enough to be a sex symbol. How many more of
those emerged in cartoons? Possibly Tinker Bell, Jessica Rabbit, the Tex Avery
sirens. Avery women became a sensation for patronage demanding shorts be repeated that featured them. Popeye was human as was Olive and Bluto, all abstract
enough to fit best in a cartooned world (live action Popeyes not
notably successful). Disney’s prince in Snow White was an awkwardist fit to
that feature. His maker admitted as much. A more angular and sharper featured
prince in Sleeping Beauty works better, at least for me. Superman is cool for
Fleischer but too super to register as human. Live action Supermen
had the same issue but for George Reeves, superest of all to my estimate with
runner-up Christopher Reeve, ratings which do nothing but expose my age.
The 100 Greatest Looney Tunes. Jerry Beck named his for a book published in 2010.
Would he select the same shorts today? The book is compact and beautifully laid
out. Beck enlisted modern animators and assorted experts in the field to dwell
upon each of his picks. I read selections and go and watch the cartoons on Warner
discs which is plenty fun. The book really enhances fresh views. Colorful frames illustrate each
of the subjects.
What Did Popeye Meets Sindbad Do to People? Ought it to be “Sindbad”
or “Sinbad”? The Popeye special in 1936 had the D, but 1958’s Seventh Voyage
did not. AI says the D is closer to correct Arabic spelling. Doesn’t matter I
guess. The Fleischer deluxe cartoon sent watchers into orbit, they said. Imagine adding forty more minutes to sell as a feature. Popeye Meets
Sindbad would have beat Snow White’s historic time! Did Max and Paramount
consider, discuss it perhaps? As it is, theatres pumped Popeye like it was
full-length, did near-much when he was just on for seven minutes. Sindbad
got treated like the super-special it was, Popeye at a peak of popularity in
1936. I’ll bet there were lots, and not just kids, who never forgot the experience
of seeing it new. Here was when Popeye began eating Mickey Mouse Clubs for lunch, or
at least concessions.
Novel Way to Price Gouge. There was a UHF channel operating where I went
to college. They ran whatever was got cheap from syndicators, B-westerns,
cartoons nobody else in the market wanted, etc. Among those was Betty Boop, 16mm original
NTA prints. For collectors, such was gold dust, if not turning to dust. I
approached the station manager to see if he’d sell. Well OK, he said, and I’ll
charge you by the frame, since each of these are an individual work of art and
should be priced accordingly. Add all the frames in a shortest cartoon and you
get … how many thousands of dollars? Too many to calculate I knew, but he was
intractable, in fact proud of how he arrived at such value, our minds as result
not meeting. Never forgot this clever means of giving his potential buyer a buzz cut.
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| You Boys Behave, Said Straight Arrow Max to Ribald and Reckless Animating Staff |
Bad Boys That Drew. What were early animators really like? Ray Pointer explains in his Art and Inventions of Max Fleischer book. These folks were what we’d expect from watching their cartoons, a randy, boisterous lot. Frat boys who never lasted enough grades to join a fraternity, “young men in their late teens and early twenties with nothing more than a high school education at the most. Some had not even finished high school,” says Pointer. As to pastimes, “wild living, speakeasies, and gambling … consuming bootleg liquor and weekend bridge-playing with prostitutes.” And to think we entrusted cartoon-consuming children to these scamps. Could such conduct explain why the shorts are so good?
Max the Inventor. Again
from Ray Pointer’s book. Seems Max Fleischer was a sort to hide himself “downstairs”
where charts and compasses and doo-dads inspired him to make cartoons better by
revolutionizing the process, which he did by, among other things, creating
third-dimensional backdrops to dazzle watchers who never saw rivals Felix or Farmer Alfalfa
get up to such speed. Max’s was a lonely pursuit, him bent over calculating
tables while the boys upstairs whooped it up and sped through whatever jobs
were at hand. His was stern policy of work-first, then family responsibility, grown-up
habits and behavior at all times. No wonder he and brother Dave were so often
at loggerheads. They should have focused more on the many good qualities each
had and brought to the Fleischer table, leave Cain and Abling to brothers not
making such cultural contribution as these two did.
Did Kansas City Give Birth to Animation? Jeff Lenburg wrote a fine book on “Great Cartoon Directors” for McFarland. Talent seems to have gathered at an unlikeliest Midwest setting … Walt Disney, Friz Freleng, Ub Iwerks, Hugh Harman, Rudy Ising … the list goes on, plus there was Carl Stallings who began in Kansas City and would make the best music of anyone scoring cartoons. Freleng having lived 88 years survived most all his colleagues and experienced more than most any animation golden ager, Friz the Zelig of his (long) time if I may use a dated reference (soon if not now we’ll have to explain who Woody Allen was). There must be a lengthy and detailed oral history one or more of the fan/historian brigade conducted with Freleng, but I have not come across it.
Did Kansas City Give Birth to Animation? Jeff Lenburg wrote a fine book on “Great Cartoon Directors” for McFarland. Talent seems to have gathered at an unlikeliest Midwest setting … Walt Disney, Friz Freleng, Ub Iwerks, Hugh Harman, Rudy Ising … the list goes on, plus there was Carl Stallings who began in Kansas City and would make the best music of anyone scoring cartoons. Freleng having lived 88 years survived most all his colleagues and experienced more than most any animation golden ager, Friz the Zelig of his (long) time if I may use a dated reference (soon if not now we’ll have to explain who Woody Allen was). There must be a lengthy and detailed oral history one or more of the fan/historian brigade conducted with Freleng, but I have not come across it.
Is the E.G. Lutz Book Rare? This was the animation how-to that Disney and the rest studied. It was copyrighted 1920 and my copy was published in 1926.
Lutz wrote at least four other books on related subjects. I wonder if Disney
ever tracked Lutz down so he could tell him how inspiring his work had been. Owning “Animated
Cartoons” does not mean I have read it. Some books we get simply to have got.
There’s a penciled 25 cents inside my cover. No dust jacket. Did it ever have
one? Maybe not at first because this is basically a tech manual, not pretty pictures
that would prod one to draw cartoons. Most readers I'd guess were predisposed to do that and sought out Lutz's work so they could learn
how, his a seeming only game in town so early as 1920. Does the Disney
Archive have Walt’s personal copy of Lutz’s book?
Would Daffy Duck vs. Huck Hound Even Have Been a Contest? I was a Huckleberry
Hound fan right from him being introduced in 1958. Before that if you wanted
miserly cheap cartoons for TV, Clutch Cargo was it, or were there others? I
liked Huck enough to want a record album we saw at the Charlottetown Mall in
December 1959. I played that disc thin. Chuck Jones said cartoons made for TV
were no better than listening to radio. He was right because they were
basically all talk. There wasn’t a corner Hanna-Barbara did not cut. So how are
there still fans for their stuff? I was crazy for The Jetsons and Top Cat when they were new but got beyond it. Others did not and hot-pursue Blu-Ray
sets from Warner Archive. I mentioned “Daffy vs. Huck” and indeed there was no
contest. Did children’s instinct tell them that Huck and friends were cheats?
They were there to sell breakfast cereals which were incorporated into opening
and closing credits. Then Daffy sank to a same thing on behalf of Tang when ABC
gave old Warner cartoons a primetime berth in 1960. To my non-conformist
satisfaction, I never went for Tang or Sugar-Frosted Flakes, still have most of
my original teeth to prove it, opting to rot same instead with Baby Ruths and Pom-Poms.










13 Comments:
.Did anyone ever program the Popeye specials together, either as originally released or cobbled into a near-feature like Laurel and Hardy shorts abroad? The fact that they went to the Arabian Nights for all three makes it an obvious notion, perhaps even a long-term plan.
The last one, "Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp", is very much the odd man out, losing Wimpy and the Blutoesque villain, along with the idea this was in "real" Popeye's world. My pet theory is that it was either a proposed feature that collapsed (as were various segments of Disney's package films), or it began as a non-Popeye project. Also, the intertitle to cover a story gap always bothered me.
Post-Fleischer Popeye did cheaters for each of the specials to bring them down to single reel length, using framing stories to justify the very different looks. They annoyed like crazy because even as a kid, I knew they were dilutions of something better.
Irony: In the boom years of home video and public domain releases, it became easy to own all three of the specials (with non-original titles on less than pristine prints, but still better than the cheaters) just as most of the Fleischers' work became harder to see.
A couple of TV stations some of us got into had the Popeye package including the three "specials," those in like-new condition because of their length and resulting fact they didn't get used.
Would you care for a fee?" I asked Friz Freleng when I invited him to Toronto. Friz asked, "Can I bring my wife?" I wondered who said "No," to that question. I later learned that excepting myself most (all I believe) said their budget would not cover the expense. Them Friz charged thousands. To me he said, "In that case their is no fee."
That Christmas when I called him Friz said, "You are the finest host I ever met."
I prepared of those events which Canadian publishers tell me there is no market for.
That is, not, true of course.
An out of Toronto theatre that sat 1,000, charged 99 cents and regularly pulled 60 people per show said their audience would not pay the premium fee I demanded. Well, the place filled, over five hundred had to be turned away and the police showed up to say, "Next time you know you will have a crowd like this call us. We will help you control it."
Thing is, they did not know but I did.
That theatre, like so many others, is gone now.
It was a privilege to be invited to get drunk with these wild guys.
A proper intro to "A WILD HARE" takes at least 30 minutes.
COAL BLACK easily demands an hour.
Re Disney animated heroes: They finally licked the problem, in part by nailing the Fairbanks energy and absorbing a bit of Nelson Eddy, who had enough humor and regular guy vibe to get away with singing operetta. Also, they got away from princes rendered solely as accessories for pretty and graceful fairy tale princesses.
Disney Cinderella's prince is old school, idealized and handsome, existing only to dance at the ball and fall for her at first sight (note how other versions take pains to have them meet and interact before the ball). Prince Philip is a subtle step forward, arguing with his horse, landing in a brook, and high spirited enough to dance with his father after meeting Aurora.
Disney's Peter Pan, a very small boy in Barrie's play, is a bit older and full of preteen bravado and obnoxiousness. He moves the way a young boy THINKS he moves. Animators seemed to feel at ease rendering not-quite-grown boys. Mowgli of "Jungle Book" and Wart of "Sword of the Stone" are spindly and clumsy, in the process of growing into something. Wendy and Alice, in contrast, are working hard to become proper young women and mostly succeeding, clinging to grown-up dignity when forced into comedy.
Roger, Pongo's owner in "Hundred and One Dalmatians", is a cross between a sloppy college boy and a clumsy golden lab. He's what Wart may have grown into, with a dash of Ichabod Crane and gangly Jimmy Stewart. Definitely comfortable in his skin, and a plausible love interest for the Julie Andrews-like Anita. There's no need to hide his movements or lean too hard on rotoscope; he's cartoony and proud of it. The nerdy hero of "Atlantis" is a direct descendant.
In time technical proficiency and more ambitious scripts allowed animated heroes and heroines to be conventionally beautiful / sexy, subtle actors, and action heroes besides.
Closing note on some modern Disney heroines: Belle in "Beauty and the Beast" is visually a vintage Disney princess, gently more realistic than the other characters but still a drawing. Esmeralda in "Hunchback of Notre Dame" is far more carefully and realistically designed and proportioned, almost photographic. Perhaps the idea was to make sure we grasped how deformed Quasimodo was by comparison (out of context he merely looks cartoony) . Megara in "Hercules" is as distorted as Betty Boop and Olive Oyl, and less plausible than Jessica Rabbit, but registers as sexy.
Jerry Beck also asked cartoon fans for their opinions for "The 100 Greatest Looney Tunes." In fact, I found the thread where he did so, and you can see the responses he got in the comment section:
https://www.cartoonbrew.com/books/the-100-greatest-looney-tunes-9583.html
Dan Mercer lived through the epoch of "Clutch Cargo" and is here to tell us about it:
No, "Clutch Cargo" was "it" for miserly cheap cartoons for TV. A young woman at a bank I worked for mentioned a would-be suitor and his "Clutch Cargo lips." I knew exactly what she was referring to. Everyone who grew up in the Delaware Valley within the broadcast radius of WFIL, Channel 6 during a certain period would have. Channel 6 was the home of Sally Starr, popular kiddie show host, and she ran "Clutch Cargo" along with Fleischer and Famous Artists "Popeyes" and Three Stooges shorts. "Clutch Cargo" was scarcely an animated cartoon. Nothing moved except the mouths of the characters. Against a simple drawing of the face would be these luscious, rubber-like lips, moving in synchronization with the words and usually aligned in the same direction the face was. The contrast was absurd and a little jarring, rather like the eyes of the occulist, Dr. T. J. Eckleburg, on a billboard described in F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby." Little wonder that children then would carry the memory of those lips into their lives ever after. I understand that the producers of the cartoons, Cambria Productions, used the Synchro-Vox system to matt the filmed lips of the actors speaking the lines into the space on the drawing between the chin and the nose. The lips of the actors would be heavily lip sticked to make an impression, which they surely did. While I vaguely recall a crane arm moving--startling in the context--everything else was a series of static drawings, except, of course, for those lips. It was very much like illustrated radio. Sally Starr would later show King Features "Popeyes," which have a dismal reputation, but given that they succeeded "Clutch Cargo," it was like an upgrade to something from Disney made with the Multi-Plane Camera. The difference between these "Popeyes" and the older ones familiar to us did not go unnoticed, however.
I wonder how many from Jerry's "100 Best" list of Warner cartoons would indeed rank among EVERYBODY'S 100 Best list.
Clutch Cargo (and the similar Captain Fathom and Space Angel) would occasionally put something on a cel and slide it over a background. Sometimes a frame at a time, but I remember at least one show where a cutout vehicle was clearly stuttering along on a stick while the camera was running. I preferred Colonel Bleep, aimed at little kids with cute midcentury design. On revisiting I was surprised to discover it included educational stuff, which evidently didn't stick. Crusader Rabbit, Jay Ward's warmup for Rocky and Bullwinkle, was likewise limited but had funny dialogue. All I really remember is the villain peddling a snake bite kit. It included dentures for biting the snake.
Before Hanna-Barbara proved a half hour of limited animation was financially viable, they and other studios cranked out freestanding shorts that COULD be programmed as a freestanding show, but more often were used to supplement the aging theatricals in local hosted kiddie shows. These were the ones where each short had its own theme song and opening credits, among them Ruff and Reddy, Spunky and Tadpole, Gumby, the dire King Features comics (Popeye, Snuffy Smith, Beetle Bailey, and the WTF revival of Krazy Kat), The Mighty Hercules, Wally Gator, The Funny Company, Sinbad the Sailor (somehow a product of American International), the Marvel Super Heroes, Q.T. Hush, Batfink, UPA's Dick Tracy, Courageous Cat and Minute Mouse, Johnny Cypher in Dimension Zero, Felix the Cat, a bland reworking of Out of the Inkwell, serials out of recut and dubbed Russian animated features, Deputy Dawg, and animations of Laurel and Hardy, Abbott and Costello, and the Three Stooges.
To name a few.
that "wicked" lifestyle Ray writes about contributed to the films in a wonderful way. In them there is an energy and a zest lacking in the pictures made after the Production Code made the movies safe for people who rarely went to them.
Johnny Cypher sounds well named. The Mighty Hercules had a theme song I still and unwillingly recall. Dick Tracy seemed to have everything past an opening EXCEPT Dick Tracy. Deputy Dawg was enough to makes one give up cartoons altogether. Leave them all to heaven, I'd say.
Dan Mercer checks in with more observations he's made around the Net (Part One):
Jobyna Ralston
A very pretty woman, as prettiness was thought to be then, but what made her beautiful was the gentleness she was able to convey, of one heart reaching out to another, her own seeking its own.
“Summertime”
I'm not a great fan of Katharine Hepburn, but I like this film a lot. The Venetian settings, supporting performance by Rossano Brazzi, and direction by David Lean are all very fine, but what makes it special is Hepburn's own performance. Behind the brittle facade of her personality is a woman trembling before the possibility of something she never allowed herself to acknowledge or believe in before, the kind of romance that can exist between a man and woman willing to open their hearts to one another. Whatever the world is then and whatever it requires, they inhabit a separate place made for themselves alone.
“Vertigo” (first restaurant scene)
The beginning of obsession, when the oblique view reveals what the rest of the world cannot see, but which is a secret key, opening his heart...
Merle Oberon in “The Private Life of Henry VIII”
Merle Oberon was perhaps not the most gifted of actresses, yet she always possessed the ability to invest herself in particular scenes or parts, lending them a cameo-like quality of great delicacy and beauty. There was her death scene in "Wuthering Heights," her Josephine in "Desiree," the opening moments of "Dark Waters," Messalina being pressed by Caligula to accept the grotesque Claudius in "I, Claudius," and her Countess in "Hotel." This was the first such, her Anne Boleyn in "The Private Life of Henry VIII," intended to showcase her stunning beauty very early in her career, when she prepares to lay down her head before the swordsman, saying, "And I have such a little neck, haven't I?"
Portrait of Louise Brooks as a Ziegfeld Girl
Most show girls for Ziegfeld are known today, if at all, for the evocative portraits that were taken of them. Their profiles might be attractively displayed, their shapely figures and pliant flesh even more so, for the context of silk and lace. The pictures we have of Louise Brooks are no less alluring, but some of them move and thus stretch out time and space in a way that our hearts and imaginations can inhabit. In this way, she remains alive to us as others are not, even if later she did not write a single word.
Part Two from Dan Mercer:
Humphrey Bogart in “Dead End”
Bogart is such an icon today that people may not understand that he was early on not regarded as a star but a very capable actor. One of the roles that reputation was based on is his performance as Baby Face Martin in this film, "Dead End." It's interesting, watching the film in the context of the star vehicles that followed, years later, how well he dealt with the nuances of a character not based on the Bogart star persona. He's a tough, vicious man quite willing to kill or steal to make his way in the world, but there is also the remnant of the boy he was, proud and brave and badly wounded. One thing he held on to through all the years was the belief that some people loved him for qualities beyond his criminal life and flashy clothes. His sorrow at the realization that this was an illusion is heartbreaking.
Comment by Lupita N’yongo on the new “The Odyssey”
Very little time is spent by Homer from the perspective of the women? Is that why Elliot Page was cast? By way of compensation?
Teresa Wright and Joseph Cotton in “I bring you nightmares” scene from Hitchcock’s “Shadow of a Doubt”
Young Charlie is open to her Uncle Charlie because she loves him for his intelligence and charm, so different from those who live in her ordinary little town. But through that portal come other things much darker and not at all lovely.
Portrait of Louise Brooks with bobbed hairstyle
A hairstyle very much of the time, yet for garnishing an icon, it has become timeless.
Picture by Clarence Sinclair Bull of Garbo and Gilbert in “Love”
One loves, one is loved.
William Powell in “My Lady’s Lips” (1925)
Powell aged well, like a fine wine, but to see the fresh squeezing itself is marvelous.
Louise Brooks in “A Girl in Every Port”
Bouncy music for a bouncy girl. You'd think from films like this one or "Beggars of Life," or the ones she would bring back from Europe, that the Hollywood studios would know that she offered something special before the camera. Why didn't they use her, then? Was she just trouble off camera or did they bear that much of grudge for anyone who didn't "play the game," as when she went off to Germany when they wanted her for retakes for "The Canary Murder Case"? It's puzzling.
Guess you weren't a fan of Pow Wow the Indian Boy?
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